We all are aware of the growing popularity of stem cell therapy. Its therapeutic effect is helping many with their health-related issues.
Here we are going to talk about how the problem like rheumatoid arthritis can be solved with the help of stem cell therapy.
About Rheumatoid Arthritis
It is an auto-immune condition that affects the joints of an individual. Here the immune system mistakenly attacks the lines of the joints leading to pain, inflammation, swelling, and stiffness.
The inflammation will also begin to extend to the cartilage that covers the end of the joints, which will lead to irreversible damage and loss of function. In the future, it will also start to damage other tissues of the lungs, heart, kidneys, skin, and eyes.
About Stem Cell Therapy
A stem cell is a cell that has a unique ability to grow into several different forms of cells. They are found to be very useful to replace diseased and dead cells in the body.
Stem cells are collected from body tissue, which is either found in an embryo or an adult human. They are then isolated in the laboratory and then manipulated into a specific type. This is then injected into the human body through the blood or in the tissue.
If you are looking for this treatment and need to understand more about it, you can contact the Stemwell clinic. There are doctors who have treated thousands of joint injuries and other problems like anti-aging solutions and many more.
Treatment of Rheumatoid arthritis through Stem cell therapy
A stem cell has the capacity to regulate or calm the imbalanced immune system of patients who have problems with auto-immune diseases.
A mesenchymal stem cell is a type of cell that has an immunosuppressive capability (which partially suppresses the immune system response). It has the capacity of developing cartilage and bones.
In this stem cell therapy, the mesenchymal cells are injected directly into the tissues that surround the affected areas of the joints, and due to its ability to suppress the immune system, it can help reduce the body’s inflammatory response. Thus, MSC is a promising treatment for treating this autoimmune condition.
Though recent data has shown promising results for these stem cell therapy, they cannot be still considered as a cure for Rheumatoid arthritis. The research on these stem cells is still at the very early stage of scientific investigation and will need more analysis.
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Risk and side-effects
Stem cell therapy can cause some side effects or health complications.
This includes:
- Spread of infection
- It can trigger the development of synovial fibroblasts, which can lead to inflammation and destruction
- As MSC suppresses the immune response, which suppresses the cancerous cells. This will allow the cancer cells to grow.
As stem cell research is still in the early stage of clinical trials, scientists are unsure about the potential long-term risks.
Conclusion
As stem cell is a new area of research, there are many conditions that have been found to be resolved with this stem cell therapy and RA is one of them. But still, there is more research to be done.
